De Zijlpoort

Leiden still has two city gates.
The Morspoort and the beautiful Zijlpoort from 1667.
The Zijlpoort was built in classicist style to a design by Leiden master builder Willem van der Helm.
Leiden originally had eight gates.
The predecessor of the Zijlpoort stood at the end of the Haarlemmerstraat, at the site of today’s Havenplein.
In 1667, the city built a new gatehouse on the east side of the then walled city.
The Zijlpoort stands a little further away at the entrance to the Haven on the Herensingel.
Near this gatehouse they built the long Zijlpoortsbridge over the Herensingel.
The gatehouse had ample space for other activities.
The space above the passageway served various functions.
At the beginning of the eighteenth century, the rederijkers met there.
From 1736, the city established a school for poor children there.
In the nineteenth century, Leiden used the Zijlpoort as a warehouse.
After a renovation at the end of the last century, a catering establishment established itself near the city gate.
Next to the Zijlpoort has been the cemetery of the same name since 1828.

Some interesting facts about the Zijlpoort:

  • The Zijlpoort is Leiden’s last surviving city gate.
  • The gate has had various functions over the centuries, including that of prison and armory.
  • In 1974, the Zijlpoort was thoroughly restored.
  • The gate is accessible on foot or by bicycle.

Are you in Leiden? Then a visit to the Zijlpoort is definitely worth it!

This post is also available in: Dutch