The Rapenburg
The most beautiful canal in Leiden! The Rapenburg is Leiden’s most famous canal in the heart of the city center. From about 1200 to 1389, the Rapenburg was a moat on the south side of the center of Leiden, one of the first defensive walls. In the 17th century, the golden age, for Leiden, this became the posh moat of wealthy Leiden residents such as textile families, trades and professors such as Herman Boerhave. Along the canal are many stately buildings characterized by cream white and Rapenburg green window frames. Rapenburg had many famous residents of the royal family such as Prince Willem-Alexander, Princess Beatrix and Prince Willem. On the balcony of Rapenburg 56, the famous balcony scene from the movie Soldier of Orange was shot. Down here is now the iconic cafe Barrera.
A walk along the Rapenburg is a true time travel through Leiden’s history.
You can admire:
- The Academy Building: Leiden University, founded in 1575, has its headquarters here.
- The National Museum of Antiquities: This museum houses an extensive collection of archaeological finds from the Netherlands and around the world.
- The Burcht of Leiden: This medieval castle offers panoramic views of the city.
- The Siebold House: This museum is dedicated to German physician and Japanese explorer Philipp Franz von Siebold.
- Hortus Botanicus: The oldest botanical garden in the Netherlands, with an extensive collection of plants and flowers.
Besides the many attractions, the Rapenburg is also a cozy place to relax.
There are several terraces where you can enjoy a snack and a drink while watching the boats sail by.
Some fun facts about the Rapenburg:
- The Rapenburg is the longest canal in Leiden.
- The moat has five bridges.
- In the 17th century, Rapenburg was a popular residence for professors and other prominent figures.
- In 2007, the Rapenburg was voted the most beautiful canal in the Netherlands.
Are you in Leiden?
Then don’t miss a boat ride on the Rapenburg!